Skip to main page content
  1. Course Search
  2. NEURO 101GG

The Neuroscience of Artificial Neural Networks: From Inspiration to Analysis
NEURO 101GG

Course Information

Description

How “neural” are artificial neural networks? Drawing on foundational and modern research, this course explores the conceptual and mathematical parallels between biological and artificial neurons, tracing their intertwined histories from early perceptrons to today’s large-scale deep networks. We will investigate fundamental similarities and key divergences—such as with neural selectivities, large scale organization, and learning rules—and discuss how neuroscience methods are being used to interrogate the internal structure of deep vision and language models today. By examining seminal and contemporary literature, students will build an intuition for how brain-inspired principles have shaped modern AI, the role of neuroscience in AI development today, and how neuroscientific techniques can offer unique insights into the behavior and organization of complex computational systems.

Class Notes

Enrollment for this course will be via lottery with preference given to junior Neuroscience concentrators. Lottery instructions, deadlines, and a link to the google form can be found here: https://www.mcb.harvard.edu/undergraduate/neuroscience/neuro-courses/?course-button=tutorials 
 

School Faculty of Arts & Sciences
Credits 4
Cross Reg

Available for Harvard Cross Registration

Department Neuroscience
Course Component Seminar
Grading Basis FAS Letter Graded
Exam/Final Deadline Dec. 10, 2025
General Education N/A
Quantitative Reasoning with Data N/A
Divisional Distribution Science & Engineering & Applied Science
Course Level For Undergraduate and Graduate Students